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The American Doctrine of Judicial Supremacy refers to the principle where the judicial branch, particularly the U.S. Supreme Court, holds the ultimate authority to interpret the Constitution and declare legislative or executive actions unconstitutional. This fundamental concept, solidified through landmark cases, ensures that the judiciary acts as a crucial check on governmental power, upholding the rule of law and safeguarding constitutional principles within the United States.

Explore the foundational principles of Supreme Court supremacy and the US Judicial Department's role within the United States government. This analysis delves into the historical context and ongoing debates surrounding judicial authority, including concepts like judicial review and the balance of power that defines the federal judiciary, addressing both its perceived power and potential limitations within constitutional supremacy.